Repair Shower Tap

When the shower keeps leaking, this is a sign that something has worn out or is broken. To maintain the shower in the bathroom suite, the best thing to do is replace the cartridge assembly inside the handle. This is a fast and simple repair. Start by shutting off the main water valve. Remove the cap from the handle and loosen the screw. This may require an Allen wrench. Once this is done, remove the handle and pull out the clip using pliers. Some taps will not have the retaining clip and will simply have a washer. Once the washer or clip is removed, the cartridge can be removed.

Install a new cartridge, making sure the grooves line up with the head of the tap. Replace the retaining clip or the washers to secure the cartridge. Tighten all screws in the handle and replace the protective cap. Turn on the water and then turn on the shower to check for any leaks. If there are none, you have just successfully changed a cartridge and stopped the free flow of water.

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Leaking gutters

Gutters and downpipes protect the home by carrying water away from permeable walls. If the gutters leak or become blocked, the water will not just stain the walls but start to penetrate the weatherproofing, working its way inside. If attacked by frost there will be freezing to damage brick, render or cladding. Keep an eye on the gutters and downpipes by taking a walk around the property when rain falls.

Metal gutters are most easily repaired with roof and gutter sealant. Rub down the leaking joint, removing loose paint and corroded metal. Dry thoroughly with a hot air gun and apply sealant according to the instructions. If the problem persists, replacement may have to be contemplated.

Plastic gutter is vulnerable at the joints. Grit can get in, opening the joint gasket. Take the joint apart and clean thoroughly in the first instance before putting the joint back together. If a new gasket is needed or the leak is not solved, use silicon sealant to replace the joint.

If the gutter overflows, there is probably a blockage in gutter or downpipe. Have a good look and clear the obstacle. A build-up of leaves in the gutters each autumn indicates a need to deploy leaf guards, a grid that slots into the mouth of the gutter. The leaf guard will need securing with wire, but makes collecting the litter easier.

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How to Measure your Blinds

The key to having blinds that provide complete coverage for your windows and ensure maximum privacy is measurement of the window frame that the blinds are meant for!  Always take multiple measurements for both the width and the length of the window.  These measurements should be at the top, middle and bottom of the window frame.

Before measuring for your window blinds, ensure that there are no obstructions that can affect the accuracy of the measurement, thus leading to a flaw in the blinds.  For example, if the windows have handles or cranks, these must be taken into consideration before measuring.  After all, the first rule of installing blinds is that they should not interfere with the operation of the window.

If window blinds are to be installed next to each other, ensure that there is a one centimetre gap between them to allow enough room for each of the blinds to be raised and operated correctly after installation. 

The measurements will vary depending on whether the blinds are to be installed on the inside of the window frame or on the outside, but wherever the location, the measurement for the blinds must be consistent.  When measuring multiple windows, keep track of each window and its measurement so as to keep to the plan when ordering and installing the blinds.

The measuring process is very simple: it only requires a standard metric measuring tape.  The measurements of the window area will remain the same regardless of the type of blind that is being installed, be it standard, Venetian or Roman blinds.  The style is immaterial, so long as the measurements have been taken correctly and are accurate.

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Sustainable timber

Whenever timber is used in DIY, it is important that the wood comes from sustainable sources. Fortunately, sustainably sourced wood is widely available in UK stores and suppliers, but how can the environmentally-committed DIY enthusiast tell what is what?

Sustainable timber is labelled as such by several schemes. Here is a sample of the main players.

The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) ensures that the timber it labels had been independently inspected at source, and all the products of the wood are questioned and labelled accordingly as FSC100%, a mix label, or a recycle label.

The Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification Schemes (PEFC) label certifies that the wood or paper products derive from forests that are sustainable and have a low environmental impact.

Finally, the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) symbol guarantees at least 70% of the materials are recycled or come from sustainable woodland.

With this information to hand, one trusts that the wood has been harvested while causing the least possible damage to native wildlife and the environment. A continuing trade in timber from other sources encourages deforestation and the utter destruction of delicate ecosystems overseas.

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Garden Room Buildings

Garden rooms are buildings that are constructed to your specifications in your garden. They are made especially to fit in with the look and shape of your land and they make a nice looking focal point in your garden. They are built in a manner that makes them very durable and they can withstand all different types of weather. Foundations are well laid and help to reinforce the durability of the room.

Before you decide which garden room you want, you can look through a wide range of styles and designs, including the type of timber or insulation you want to use. Garden rooms are eco–friendly and fit in well with their surroundings. They are nicely decorated inside, and are fitted out with all necessary electrics, making a cosy and comfortable dwelling place. Security is well thought out, and every precaution is taken to make sure that you will feel safe in your new garden room.

Once the garden room has been finished, it can be used in a variety of different ways, meaning that you can maximise the additional space it gives you. You can use your new garden room as an office, a garden studio in which to write, draw or paint, a gym, a children’s play room, or perhaps a teenage hideaway.

Regardless of what the garden rooms are used for, they remain a useful space, luxurious and comfortable and there to use the whole year around.

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Insulate your Loft Space

It is estimated that around a quarter of heat from the home is lost through the roof, due to poor insulation in the loft.  Insulating the loft space is not a hard job to undertake and not only does it reduce energy loss in the home, but also saves money in the long run.  The Energy Savings Trust estimates that loft insulation up to 270mm can save up to £175 a year in heating bills and would pay for itself in around two years.
 
Before starting to insulate the loft space, make sure that you are kitted out in protective clothing as some of the insulation material can irritate skin.

There are two different types of insulation depending on whether the loft space has irregular or regular joists running across the house.  If the joists are regular then the job is a lot easier as blanket insulation can be rolled out in between to the required thickness.
 
It is a little trickier if the joists are irregular, as the spaces in between the joists will need to be filled with loose fill insulation.  This is available in bags and can be poured into the gaps and levelled off to achieve the desired level of insulation.

Insulation can also be placed in between the rafters to achieve the maximum heat loss effect.  Using polystyrene sheets is both cheap and easy.  Cut them to size with a knife and hold them in place with garden netting, screwing them carefully into the rafters at each side.

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Measuring for a Roller Blind – Outside the Recess

Fitting a roller blind into a window in your home is a great idea. They are stylish, easy to use and come in a range of fabrics. However, in order to buy the right sized roller blind or have the right size roller blind made, you will need to measure the window in which the blind is to be hung.
 
When measuring for your roller blind, you will need to make a decision as to whether you want the blind fitted on the outside or inside of the window recess. If you decide to fit the blind inside the window recess, your measurements will need to be very accurate, and it is possible that you will have to have your roller blinds custom made.

Measuring for Inside the Recess

When measuring for a blind it is recommended that you use a metal tape measure rather than a fabric one. This is because fabric ones tend to stretch and will therefore be less accurate. Before you begin to measure inside the window recess, check that the blind will not be obstructed by anything, for example window handles or tiles. You should measure the width and the length of the window from inside the window recess. Do this in a number of different places, and then take the smallest measurements to the nearest millimetre.

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DIY Potting Table

Growing vegetables and flowers indoors can be fun.  Here’s a quick guide on how to make your own potting table.

You will need:
Ten 2 x 4 x 36in shelf boards
Four 2 x 4 x 19.5in shelf supports
Two 1 x 2 x 19.5in centre shelf support
Four 2 x 4 x 36in front legs
Two 1 x 3 x 39in back support
Two inch screws
Two and a half inch screws
Wood glue
Wood filler
120 grit sandpaper
Primer
Paint
Paint brush
Tools
Measuring tape
Square
Pencil
Drill
Countersink drill bit
Saw
Spirit level

Begin by assembling the two shelves.  Attach the shelf boards to the supports using glue and the two and a half inch screws, ensure the edges are flush and square and the screws are all properly countersunk.  Attach the shelf supports using glue and the two inch screws.  Let it dry and then sand all surfaces.

Mark the bench legs five inches from the bottom.  Drill holes in the shelf supports, line up the tops of the shelves with the marks you made, glue and fasten from the inside using the two and a half inch screws.  Check that the shelves are level and square.

Fasten the back supports to the shelves making sure they are flush with the backs of the shelves.  Ensure the screws go into the shelves, legs and supports to add support for the bench.

Check to see that the table is level and adjust if it is not.  Use the wood filler to hide the screw holes, sand all surfaces with the wood grain, wipe down, prime and then apply a coat of good exterior paint.

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A Garden Home Office

The development of the garden home office market has led to a huge increase in the number of garden offices UK companies that are able to provide the home worker with a suitable and sustainable working environment.

Any homeowner who has sufficient land and does not overlook a National Park can construct an office in their back garden.  The relaxation of the UK planning laws means that expensive and tedious local government restrictions do not apply in the construction of a single storey garden home office.  Enhanced internet connection means that many of those who would normally have to endure a lengthy and arduous journey to their placer of work can now simply stroll out of their back door and start work within minutes.

Home garden offices come in all shapes and designs.  Most of the buildings are timber framed and can be designed in order to blend in with the surrounding environment.  Electricity is provided as is insulation and most buildings are constructed on a concrete base with additional wooden flooring.  Most companies offering these services will take the client’s specific designs and needs into account.  A lot of the buildings come with a certificate from the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) that denotes that the wood used in the construction has been produced from forests that have been managed for long-term sustainable use.

These garden home offices can be put to many uses.  Some will employ their office for conventional uses, whereas others can realise the potential of an additional garden room as a place for privacy and relaxation.  Natural therapists often use these buildings as health and beauty rooms.

A home office can provide the user with independence and in an increasingly conformist world this has to be a good thing.  Parents are able to take advantage of the proximity of the building to the family home in order to spend more time with each other and their children.

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Inspiration for a Decorative Garden Path

A garden path can go way beyond its primary function of being a utilitarian surface to keep people off the lawn and flowerbeds. With additional decoration it can become an attractive feature of the garden in its own right. Anyone can create a garden path that uses beautiful textures and colours, displays motifs stamped into the concrete or reveals patterns built up from the arrangement of a range of different materials. Your imagination is the only limiting factor on the number of potential options available.

Decide first on the route of the path and what its main function is, and also decide on your budget. If, for instance, you are looking to make a path that will run into the garden from the rear of the house, it will need to be traditional and hardwearing. One possible solution here would be a traditional pattern applied to a red brick path. A cheaper option would be a gravel path with its edging made from salvaged bricks.

Consider your likes and dislikes within the context of your existing house and garden. You might be naturally averse to straight lines or adore swirling patterns for example. You can draw your inspiration from all over the place, such as different colours and textures on the site itself and the natural surroundings.

A decorative path can make a really big difference to even the plainest looking garden and is a comparatively small project with a price tag to suit your needs.

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